A visible-light image of the Andromeda Galaxy, taken by Torben Hansen.
CC Torben Hansen

Vaca Muerta Mesosiderite A-1 Meteorite

Vaca Muerta Mesosiderite A-1 Meteorite

This meteorite was found in Chile's Atacama Desert, in a region known as Vaca Muerta - Spanish for 'dead cow'. Since the first meteorite discovery in the area in 1861, over three tonnes of material has been recovered by meteorite hunters.

Prospectors looking for precious metals in the Atacama Desert first unearthed meteorites in the area in the nineteenth century, mistakenly thinking they had found silver ore. Later study revealed that they had in fact discovered stony-iron meteorites, known as mesosiderites.

Mesosiderites are believed to have formed from the debris of a collision between two asteroids. The result of the collision sees molten metal and silicate rock mix together, eventually forming a meteorite that is around 50 percent metal. This particular Vaca Muerta meteorite has been cut open and polished to reveal this mix of material inside, with metallic inclusions running throughout the rocky silicate material.

More information

Object number

2025-126

Location

Our Solar System Gallery

Has this object been into space?

Yes

Dimension - Dimension, Value, Measurement unit

Width: 5.0cm
Length: 4.5cm
Depth: 2.0cm

Material

Iron-Nickel Alloy (Meteoric Iron)
Kamacite
Taenite
Plagioclase
Pigeonite
Tridymite

Materials & techniques note

A mesosiderite of petrologic class A and metamorphic grade 1

Associated Place

Atacama Desert
Chile

On Display Status

On display

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.